La eficacia de la musicoterapia en el tratamiento de la afasia de un paciente de Alzheimer.

Fátima Hidalgo Cabrera

doi:10.59028/misostenido.2023.13

Autores/as

Fátima Hidalgo Cabrera Escola Municipal de Música de l'Ametlla de Mar (España) https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5809-1668

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59028/misostenido.2023.13

Palabras clave:

Afasia, alzheimer, comunicación, lenguaje, musicoterapia

Resumen

Una persona con enfermedad de Alzheimer puede padecer afasia como síntoma de esta enfermedad, acelerando la incomunicación del paciente con su entorno y por lo tanto el aislamiento social. El presente trabajo investigó el proceso musicoterapéutico con una persona con enfermedad de Alzheimer y afasia como síntoma de esta demencia, enfocando las 10 sesiones que se realizaron siempre hacia el tratamiento del lenguaje y la comunicación entre el musicoterapeuta y el paciente, marcando los objetivos hacia la vocalización de palabras, lectura y comprensión de textos y conversaciones. Se observó una evolución leve en la mejora de la repetición de palabras, de la intención en la comunicación y de la participación y por lo que respecta a los resultados, señalan una mejoría del paciente en la evolución de la afasia, sin embargo, estos resultados no fueron lo suficientemente significativos para poder afirmar que la musicoterapia es un elemento clave en la ralentización de la afasia como síntoma de la enfermedad de Alzheimer.

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Citas

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